Home Owners Policies

Deceptive Trade Practices And Homeowners Policy

August 21, 2011 | Mark S. Humphreys

Here is something that insured people in Grand Prairie, Weatherford, Arlington, Fort Worth, Dallas, Mansfield, and other places in Texas might be curious about. What happens if you have an insurance policy on your house. Next, the house burns down and a claim is made and denied. Next, the homeowner dies! Can the heirs pursue a claim against the insurance company for violations of the Texas Deceptive Trade Practices Act or violations of the Texas Insurance Code?

The Fourth Court of Appeals District of Texas issued an opinion on July 27, 2011, that addressed this question. The style of the case is, Texas Farm Bureau Mutual Insurance Co. v. Shannan Rogers and Cristen Bazan, as legal heirs of Cynthia Bazan, deceased. This case was tried to a jury in the 198th Judicial District Court, Kerr County, Texas, which returned a verdict favorable to the heirs. This appeals court reversed. Here is some background.

In 2008, Cynthia Bazan purchased a house and was required to purchase insurance by the mortgage company. She applied for a policy with Farm Bureau. Farm Bureau initially refused coverage based on a wood-burning stove having inadequate protection. This was remedied and a policy was issued. Later, a fire completely destroyed Bazan’s house and all the contents. Bazan made a claim and Farm Bureau began an investigation which included a background check of Bazan and a “cause and origin” investigation of the fire. Farm Bureau obtained Bazan’s criminal record. Farm Bureau’s fire investigator listed the cause of the fire as “undetermined.”

Blamed For Arson

August 16, 2011 | Mark S. Humphreys

Arsons happen in Weatherford, Mineral Wells, Aledo, Azle, Millsap, Hudson Oaks, Willow Park, Brock, Peaster, Springtown, and all over Parker County and Texas. But that does not mean the person who owned the property committed the arson. And when the insurance company does an investigation and finds the property owner is having financial problems that does not mean the property owner burned the property either. After all the vast majority of people have financial problems.

Here is a case that deals with arson and the insurance company attempt to blame the arson on the homeowners. The case opinion was issued in 2000, by the Dallas Court of Appeals. The case is styled, Texas Farmers Insurance Company v. Cloteal L. Cameron, et al.

The jury found against Farmers for violations of the Texas Insurance Code, bad faith, violation of the Prompt Payment of Claims Act, mental anguish, violations of the Texas Deceptive Trade Practices Act, knowing and intentional conduct, and attorney fees. This appeals court reversed the finding regarding the mental anguish claim and part of the attorney fees claim and the calculation of interest on the claim.

Fire Insurance Claims

August 13, 2011 | Mark S. Humphreys

No one in Grand Prairie, Weatherford, Arlington, Aledo, Fort Worth, Mansfield, Dallas, Irving, Garland, Mesquite, or any other place in Texas likes the though that they will be involved in a fire claim. But for some people it happens. So, what should you expect from the insurance company if it does happen? Here is one example of what can happen when a fire claim is made.

This case was decided in 1991, by the Corpus Christ Court of Appeals. The style of the case is, Automobile Insurance Company of Hartford Connecticut v. David Davila and Donna Davila. David and Donna sued Automobile Insurance Company of Hartford Connecticut (Hartford) for bad faith after a denial of insurance benefits following a fire loss. A jury found in David and Donna’s favor and Hartford appealed. This court modified the judgment in favor of David and Donna. Here is some background.

The Davilla’s house burned in November, 1985. The police were at the house at the time the fire was discovered. Hartford conducted an investigation and denied the claim.

Accused Of Arson By Insurance Company

August 9, 2011 | Mark S. Humphreys

Arson cases are the same in Grand Prairie, Arlington, Irving, Fort Worth, Dallas, Mesquite, Garland, Mansfield, Duncanville, Lancaster, De Soto, or anywhere else in Texas. Fires happen by accident and by arson. When a fire occurs the insurance company is going to investigate for reasons of denying coverage for the claim or to find reasons to lower the amount of money they may have to pay on the claim.

In 1992, the San Antonio Court of Appeals, issued an opinion in a case styled, State Farm Lloyds, Inc. v. Robert Polasek and Shirley Polasek.

In this case, arson and bad faith were asserted against State Farm. The Polasek’s prevailed at trial and State Farm appealed. The jury had awarded $40,000 in property damage and $500,000 as exemplary damages against State Farm. The court sustained the verdict for the property damage but overruled the finding of bad faith that allowed the award of exemplary damages. Here is some background.

Arson And Insurance

August 7, 2011 | Mark S. Humphreys

Anyone living in Weatherford, Mineral Wells, Aledo, Azle, Hudson Oaks, Willow Park, Millsap, Brock, Cool, Springtown, or other areas in Parker County, or the State of Texas know what arson means. The question to be wondered about is, what happens if your home burns as the result of an arson fire?

The Waco Court of Appeals issued an opinion in 1998, in the case styled, State Farm Fire and Casualty Insurance Company v. Sandra Sue Vandiver.

In this case Vandiver had sued State Farm seeking to recover damages which resulted from the destruction of her home by a fire. The trial court made many ruling in favor of Vandiver, the result of which, she won her case. One of these ruling was a directed verdict against State Farm on its arson defense. State Farm appealed and this court reversed the verdict and set the case for a new trial. Here is some relevant information.

Homeowners Claims

August 2, 2011 | Mark S. Humphreys

Homeowners in Grand Prairie, Arlington, Fort Worth, Dallas, Mesquite, Garland, Irving, and other places all through Texas scored a minor victory recently. This according to a Houston Chronicle article published this July. Much of the article is included here.

It appears homeowners insured by the two insurer’s of last resort will receive additional payments for their Hurricane Ike claims.

The two insurer’s are The Texas Windstorm Insurance Association and Texas Fair Access to Insurance Requirements Plan. These two insurers sell insurance coverage to those who can’t find it in the private market. They have agreed to settle cases brought by state regulators over delayed payments and disputes over damaged roofs and other claims that resulted after the 2008 Hurricane Ike storm hit the Texas Gulf Coast.

Homeowners Claim Denial

July 31, 2011 | Mark S. Humphreys

Here is an example for insured’s in Weatherford, Mineral Wells, Aledo, Hudson Oaks, Willow Park, Millsap, Brock, Peaster, Cool, Springtown, and other parts of Parker County and Texas to pay attention to.

As has been mentioned before on this blog, insurance companies will almost always attempt to have a case moved from State Court to Federal Court. One reason is that Federal Courts seem to look for reasons to throw cases out of court or to strike down pleading by the plaintiff. This is a reason to always get an experienced Insurance Law Attorney when dealing with an insurance company. The attorneys for the insured in the following case are good attorneys but still the Federal Court ruled in favor of the insurance company in striking down some of the pleading of the plaintiff.

Here is some background.

Fire Loss

July 24, 2011 | Mark S. Humphreys

Whether you live in Weatherford, Aledo, Azle, Willow Park, Hudson Oaks, Mineral Wells, Millsap, Brock, Peaster, Springtown, Poolville, Cool, or anywhere else in Parker County, a fire loss to your home can be a devastating loss. It is compounded when your insurance company refuses to pay for the loss. It is compounded further when they accuse you of arson.

The Texas Supreme Court issued an opinion in a case in 1998, styled “State Farm Fire & Casualty Company v. James and Cynthia Simmons.” The legal issue presented to the court was whether there was sufficient evidence to support a jury finding that State Farm breached its duty of good faith and fair dealing and whether there was some evidence to support a punitive damages award. We will go over the good faith and fair dealing only point due to technicalities surrounding the punitive damages award.

Background information:

Accused Of Arson

June 26, 2011 | Mark S. Humphreys

Homeowners in Grand Prairie, Arlington, Irving, Duncanville, De Soto, Cedar Hill, Dalworthington Gardens, Fort Worth, Dallas, and other places in Texas might be interested in this story. It has to do with insurance and arson.

The story is from knoxnews.com and was written by Jamie Satterfield. The article was published on May 27, 2011, and is titled “Vonore couple accused of arson: Insurance firm sues, claiming pair blamed neighbor as cover-up.”

The article tell us that the insurance company, American National Property and Casualty Company, a Missouri based insurance company, is accusing a lesbian couple of being arsonists who burned down their own home to receive the insurance proceeds. The couple say they are victims of hate crime.

Insurance Company Denies Claim

June 23, 2011 | Mark S. Humphreys

Someone in Grand Prairie, Arlington, Grapevine, Colleyville, Hurst, Euless, Bedford, Keller, Flower Mound, Roanoke, Haslet, Saginaw, and other places in the state of Texas would naturally be upset if their claim were denied. But next, they would want to hire an experienced Insurance Law Attorney and pursue a lawsuit against their insurance company to make them pay.

Here is a case where an attorney tried to get the insurance company to pay but most of the lawsuit was almost thrown out of court. The style of the case is, Rosa Garcia and Augustin Garcia v. Nationwide Property and Casualty Insurance Company. The opinion in this case was issued on May 16, 2011, by the United States District Court, S. D. Texas, Houston Division.

Here is what is going on in this situation: